
Louis-Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
Louis-Philippe II, Duke of Orléans (1725–1785), was a French nobleman and a member of the royal family. He was a grandson of King Louis XV and known for his extensive political and diplomatic roles during the 18th century. He served as a high-ranking court official and was involved in managing royal affairs. Despite his noble status, he participated in shaping policies that influenced France's path toward reform, and he was also interested in arts and culture. His life bridged the old aristocratic traditions with the evolving political landscape of pre-revolutionary France.