Longitudinal reinforcement

Longitudinal reinforcement refers to the steel bars or mesh embedded along the length of a concrete structure, such as a beam or slab, to carry tensile forces and improve its strength. Since concrete is strong in compression but weak in tension, the reinforcement helps withstand stretching forces that occur when loads are applied. By running parallel to the structure's main length, longitudinal reinforcement ensures the element can resist bending and crack formation, enhancing durability and safety. It is an essential component in reinforced concrete design, working together with concrete to handle various structural stresses effectively.