long-lived species

Long-lived species are animals or plants that naturally survive for many years, often decades or even centuries. Their extended lifespans result from adaptations like slow growth, efficient cellular repair, and protective behaviors. Examples include certain trees like the Bristlecone Pine, which can live over 5,000 years, and animals like elephants and some tortoises, living 70-150 years. Studying these species helps scientists understand aging and resilience, providing insights into longevity and health that could inform medical research and conservation efforts.