
London School of Mines
The London School of Mines, founded in 1885, is now known as the University College London (UCL) Institute of Hazard, Risk and Resilience. Originally focused on mining engineering, the institution aimed to provide education and research for the mining industry. It played a crucial role in developing mining techniques and safety practices. Over time, its scope expanded to include various engineering and technological disciplines, contributing to advancements in environmental management, geotechnics, and resource governance. Today, it continues to be influential in addressing global challenges related to natural resources and hazards.