loading capacity

Loading capacity refers to the maximum weight or amount an object, vehicle, or structure can safely carry without risk of damage or failure. It is determined through engineering calculations or testing and ensures safety and functionality. For example, a bridge's loading capacity indicates how many vehicles or how much weight it can support at once, while a suitcase's capacity tells you the maximum weight it can hold comfortably. Understanding loading capacity helps prevent accidents, equipment damage, or structural failure by respecting these limits during use.