load-bearing capacity

Load-bearing capacity refers to the maximum weight or force that a structure or material can safely support without failure or excessive deformation. It’s a measure of strength that ensures buildings, bridges, or components can handle everyday use and unexpected loads, such as heavy furniture or snow. Engineers determine this capacity through calculations and testing to ensure safety and stability. Essentially, it defines the limit beyond which a structure might weaken, deform, or collapse, making it a critical consideration in construction and design to protect lives and property.