load bearing

Load bearing refers to a structure's ability to support and transfer weight from above to the foundation below. For example, a load-bearing wall or beam carries the weight of the roof, floors, or upper stories, ensuring the building remains stable and safe. These elements are designed to bear significant loads, distributing stresses evenly to prevent collapse. In construction, identifying load-bearing components is crucial for modifications, renovations, or repairs, as removing or altering them without proper support can compromise the structure’s integrity.