
Lithium carbonate
Lithium carbonate is a chemical compound commonly used as medication to treat mental health conditions like bipolar disorder. It helps stabilize mood swings and reduce episodes of depression and mania. In the body, lithium influences brain chemistry, particularly affecting neurotransmitters, which are signals that nerve cells use to communicate. It requires careful dosage and monitoring because it can have side effects and varies in effectiveness from person to person. Besides medical use, lithium carbonate is also used in manufacturing certain batteries, notably rechargeable ones for electronics and electric vehicles.