Literature Theory

Literature theory is a way of studying and understanding texts—like novels, poems, and plays—by examining how they work, what they mean, and how they affect us. It involves different perspectives or lenses, such as analyzing a work’s themes, language, cultural context, or the author's intent. Theories help us see deeper layers of meaning, question assumptions, and explore the social, political, and psychological factors that influence literature. Essentially, literature theory provides tools to interpret texts more thoughtfully and critically, enriching our appreciation and understanding of literary works.