
Liquefied natural gas (LNG)
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas that has been cooled to about -162°C (-260°F), turning it into a clear, colorless liquid. This process reduces its volume significantly—about 600 times—making it easier to store and transport over long distances where pipelines aren’t feasible. Once it reaches its destination, LNG is warmed back to its gaseous state for use in heating, electricity generation, or industrial processes. LNG is a cleaner-burning fuel compared to coal or oil, and it plays a key role in global energy supply and transitioning to lower-carbon energy sources.