Lipid mediators

Lipid mediators are natural molecules derived from fats in the body that help regulate immune responses and inflammation. They are produced during injury or infection to direct processes such as swelling, pain, and tissue repair. Common types include prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which can promote or reduce inflammation depending on the situation. These mediators are essential for protecting the body, fighting pathogens, and healing tissues, but an imbalance can contribute to chronic inflammation or disease. Understanding them helps in developing treatments for conditions like allergies, asthma, and autoimmune diseases.