Linux Filesystem Hierarchy Standard

The Linux Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) organizes how files and directories are structured on a Linux system. It specifies where key files, programs, user data, and system files should be located to ensure consistency and ease of management. For example, system files are typically stored in /bin, /sbin, or /lib, while user files go in /home. This standard helps developers and users understand where to find or place files, simplifying system maintenance, security, and compatibility across different Linux distributions. It’s like an agreed-upon map guiding how the system’s storage is organized.