Linkage Mapping

Linkage mapping is a genetic technique used to determine the relative positions of genes on a chromosome. It is based on the idea that genes close together are more likely to be inherited together during reproduction. Scientists analyze patterns of inheritance in families or populations, looking at traits that differ (like eye color) to see how frequently certain combinations of traits occur together. This information helps create a map that shows the locations of various genes, facilitating the study of genetic diseases and traits and improving our understanding of genetics overall.