linguistic sign

A linguistic sign is the fundamental unit of language, consisting of two parts: the 'signifier' and the 'signified.' The signifier is the physical form of a word or symbol, such as the sound of a spoken word or the written letters. The signified is the concept or meaning that the signifier refers to. Together, they create a connection that allows us to communicate. For example, the word "tree" (signifier) relates to the idea of a tall plant with branches and leaves (signified). This relationship is learned and shared within a language community, making communication possible.