
Linac (linear accelerator)
A linear accelerator (linac) is a machine that uses electric fields to propel charged particles, such as electrons or protons, along a straight path at high speeds. These accelerated particles generate powerful radiation or beams that can target cancer cells in radiation therapy, destroying or damaging them while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. Linacs are precise, customizable tools widely used in medical treatment and scientific research, efficiently delivering controlled doses of energy to specific areas for diagnosis or therapy. They combine advanced physics with practical application to improve healthcare outcomes.