lignocellulosic ethanol

Lignocellulosic ethanol is a renewable fuel made from plant materials like wood, grasses, and agricultural residues. These materials contain cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin—complex compounds that can be broken down into sugars. Once converted into simple sugars, these are fermented by microorganisms to produce ethanol, a type of biofuel. This process offers a sustainable alternative to traditional gasoline, utilizing abundant biomass waste and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Although technically complex, advancements are making lignocellulosic ethanol a promising option for cleaner, renewable transportation fuel.