Liberalism (classical)

Classical liberalism is a political philosophy emphasizing individual freedoms, limited government, and free markets. It advocates that individuals should have the liberty to make their own choices, own property, and pursue economic opportunities without excessive government interference. The philosophy values rule of law, protection of rights, and equal treatment under the law. It emerged during the Enlightenment, promoting ideas like personal liberty and voluntary cooperation, and laid the groundwork for modern democratic societies emphasizing individual rights and economic freedom.