
Liberal Revolution of 1820
The Liberal Revolution of 1820 was a political movement across Spain and Latin America advocating for constitutional governance, individual rights, and political freedoms. It aimed to reduce the power of monarchies and promote elected governments, inspired by Enlightenment ideas. In Spain, it resulted in the restoration of the 1812 Constitution, limiting royal authority. Similarly, in Latin American colonies, it fueled independence efforts by challenging colonial control. Overall, the movement marked a shift toward liberal principles, emphasizing democracy, civil liberties, and reduced authoritarian influence.