liability theory

Liability theory is a legal concept that determines when a person or entity is responsible for causing harm or damage to others. It establishes the criteria needed to hold someone accountable, such as negligence, intentional action, or strict liability, regardless of intent. This helps ensure that those who breach their duties or cause harm are obligated to provide compensation or take corrective measures. Essentially, liability theory provides the framework for assigning blame and legal responsibility in various situations, ensuring fairness and accountability in society.