
Lex lata
"Lex lata" is a Latin term meaning "the law as it is." It refers to the current, existing body of laws that are in effect and must be followed. In legal discussions, it contrasts with "lex ferenda," which means "the law as it should be" or future laws that may be adopted. Essentially, lex lata represents the actual legal rules and principles that are presently established through legislation, judicial decisions, and consistent legal practice.