Legislative branch (United Kingdom)

The legislative branch of the United Kingdom, known as Parliament, makes laws and checks the government’s work. It consists of two houses: the House of Commons, where Members of Parliament (MPs) are elected, and the House of Lords, which includes appointed and hereditary members. Parliament debates proposed laws (bills), amends them, and votes to pass or reject legislation. It also scrutinizes government actions and allocates funding. This system ensures that laws reflect the will of the people while providing oversight, balancing power, and maintaining democratic governance.