
Legalization of Cannabis in Uruguay
Uruguay was the first country to fully legalize cannabis in 2013, allowing adults to buy, cultivate, and possess it legally. The government regulates production and sale through licensed pharmacies, aiming to reduce illegal drug trade and promote public health. Citizens can join regulated programs for personal use, with limits on purchase quantities and cultivation. This move marked a significant shift toward drug policy reform, emphasizing harm reduction and individual rights. Overall, Uruguay’s legalization balances regulation with public health goals, setting a global precedent for drug policy.