Legal Principles in Forensic Psychiatry

Legal principles in forensic psychiatry involve the intersection of mental health and the law. Professionals assess individuals involved in legal cases to determine their mental competence, responsibility, and potential risk of reoffending. Two key concepts are "competence to stand trial," which ensures defendants can understand proceedings, and "criminal responsibility," determining if a person can be held accountable for their actions due to mental illness. These evaluations help courts make informed decisions about sentencing, treatment, and public safety while considering the individual's mental health needs.