legal challenges in surrogacy

Legal challenges in surrogacy often involve issues like determining parental rights—who is legally recognized as the child's parent—and ensuring contracts are enforceable across jurisdictions. There can be conflicts between surrogate mothers, intended parents, and the child's best interests, especially if laws differ or change. Some regions prohibit or restrict surrogacy, leading to legal uncertainties and potential complications if parties move or if disputes arise. Additionally, ethical concerns and consent issues can complicate the process, requiring careful legal frameworks to protect all parties involved and uphold the child's welfare.