legacy in mathematics education

In mathematics education, "legacy" refers to traditional methods, curriculum standards, and practices inherited from past generations. These often emphasize rote memorization, repetitive exercises, and fixed procedures, which have shaped how math is taught and learned over time. While they provide a foundation, legacy approaches can sometimes limit creativity and critical thinking. Recognizing this legacy helps educators balance preserving valuable elements with adapting to new research and technologies to make math learning more engaging, relevant, and effective for students today.