LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes)

LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric current passes through them. Unlike traditional bulbs, LEDs produce light through a process called electroluminescence, where electrons recombine with holes within the material, releasing energy as photons (light). They are highly energy-efficient, durable, and long-lasting, making them ideal for various applications such as lighting, displays, and indicators. LEDs come in different colors and sizes, and their efficiency and lifespan are significantly better than incandescent or fluorescent bulbs.