Leaky Bucket Algorithm

The Leaky Bucket Algorithm manages data flow by using a conceptual bucket that allows data packets to enter at varying rates. Once in the bucket, packets exit at a steady, fixed rate—like water dripping from a leaky container. If many packets arrive quickly, they fill the bucket, but excess packets that can’t fit are discarded. This process ensures data is transmitted smoothly and consistently, preventing network congestion. Overall, it helps regulate traffic, maintaining steady data flow and preventing overloads in communication systems.