LCIA

LCIA, or Life Cycle Impact Assessment, is a method used to evaluate the environmental effects of a product or service throughout its entire life—from raw material extraction to disposal. It quantifies impacts such as resource depletion, climate change, and pollution, translating complex data into understandable indicators. LCIA helps identify stages with significant environmental burdens, guiding improvements for sustainability. This process ensures that decision-making considers the full environmental footprint, enabling businesses and policymakers to minimize negative impacts and promote more eco-friendly practices.