Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development

Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory of moral development explains how people's sense of right and wrong evolves through stages. It starts with basic, self-focused perspectives (like avoiding punishment), then moves to conforming to social rules, and finally reaches a stage where individuals follow their own ethical principles, even if they differ from laws. The theory suggests moral growth is a gradual process influenced by cognitive development and social experiences, leading people to develop more advanced, autonomous moral reasoning over time.