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Law making process

The law-making process begins when a proposed idea, called a bill, is introduced in Parliament or Congress. It is then examined and debated by elected representatives in committees and chambers. They may suggest changes before voting. If approved by a majority, the bill moves to the other chamber for similar review. Once both chambers agree, the bill goes to the head of state (like a president or monarch) for approval. If signed, it becomes a law. This process ensures careful consideration, discussion, and consensus before new laws are established.