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Lava fountains

Lava fountains are spectacular volcanic phenomena where hot, molten rock erupts vigorously from a volcano's vent, shooting upward like a fountain. This occurs when magma beneath the Earth's surface builds up pressure and finds a pathway to escape. As the magma reaches the surface, gases trapped inside expand and escape rapidly, propelling the lava into the air. The height and intensity of lava fountains depend on factors like gas content, magma composition, and eruption duration. These eruptions often create stunning visual displays and contribute to the formation of new volcanic landforms.