Lattice Matching

Lattice matching is a process used in materials science, especially in semiconductor fabrication, to align the atomic structures of two different materials at their interface. Every crystal has a specific pattern of atoms, called a lattice, which repeats regularly. When combining materials, like in electronic devices, matching their lattice sizes and structures minimizes strain and defects. This alignment ensures better electrical performance, durability, and compatibility. In essence, lattice matching is about finding a good "fit" between the atomic frameworks of different materials to create a stable, high-quality interface.