Lascaux (not in Africa but often mentioned in comparisons)

Lascaux is an archaeological site in southwestern France famous for its incredible prehistoric cave paintings, created around 17,000 years ago during the Paleolithic period. These detailed images depict animals like bulls, horses, and stags, showcasing early humans' artistic and symbolic skills. Discovered in 1940, the cave offers valuable insights into early human life, beliefs, and environment. Due to concerns about damage, most of the original cave is now closed to the public, but replicas allow visitors to experience this remarkable example of ancient art and cognition.