landscape design principles

Landscape design principles guide creating outdoor spaces that are functional, attractive, and harmonious. Key principles include unity, ensuring all elements work together harmoniously; balance, distributing visual weight evenly; scale and proportion, making sure features are appropriate in size; emphasis or focal points to draw attention; rhythm and repetition for visual flow; and contrast to add interest. Thoughtful planning considers how people will use the space, the natural environment, and sustainability. These principles help craft outdoor areas that are pleasing, practical, and well-organized for everyday enjoyment.