Land Use and Land Cover Change (LUCC)

Land Use and Land Cover Change (LUCC) refers to the alterations in how land is used by humans and the natural features present on the surface. Land cover describes the physical aspects like forests, grasslands, and water bodies, while land use pertains to human activities such as farming, urban development, or conservation. LUCC occurs due to factors like population growth, economic development, or environmental policies, and can significantly impact ecosystems, climate, and resources. Tracking LUCC helps us understand environmental changes, manage land sustainably, and mitigate negative effects on biodiversity and climate.