
Land Commons
Land commons are shared natural areas or resources—such as forests, water bodies, grazing fields, and fisheries—that are collectively owned or managed by a community rather than individuals or private companies. These spaces are used for sustainable activities like gathering, farming, or fishing, and their use typically requires communal rules to ensure they remain available for future generations. The concept promotes equitable access, stewardship, and preservation of essential natural resources critical for community well-being and environmental health.