Lake Urmia Restoration Project

The Lake Urmia Restoration Project aims to revive Iran's second-largest saltwater lake, which has significantly shrunk due to water diversion for agriculture and urban use, climate change, and drought. The project involves restoring natural water flows by controlling dam releases, reducing water use in surrounding areas, and implementing sustainable land management practices. The goal is to re-establish the lake’s ecological balance, improve local livelihoods, and prevent environmental hazards like dust storms. Successful restoration helps protect biodiversity, supports regional climate stability, and sustains economic activities dependent on the lake's ecosystem.