
Lake Eyre basin
The Lake Eyre Basin is a large, mostly dry area in central Australia that covers about 1.4 million square kilometers. It includes the extensive Lake Eyre, which sometimes fills with water during rare, heavy rains. The basin is characterized by flat plains, salt flats, and occasional wetlands, supporting unique wildlife adapted to its variable conditions. It plays a key role in the region’s water cycle, collecting runoff from surrounding inland areas. While often appearing arid and barren, the basin is vital for its ecological diversity and cultural significance to Indigenous communities.