Laboratory Testing Methods

Laboratory testing methods are procedures used to analyze samples—like blood, urine, or tissue—to diagnose diseases, monitor health, and guide treatment. Common methods include chemical tests, which measure substances in samples; microbiological tests, which detect germs; and molecular tests, which identify genetic material. Each method has specific procedures and equipment, designed to ensure accuracy and reliability. Results help healthcare professionals make informed decisions about a patient's condition or treatment. Overall, laboratory testing is essential for understanding health and diagnosing medical issues effectively.