Kullupa

Kullupa is a traditional term from the Indian subcontinent, often referring to a fortified settlement or fortified city, historically used in ancient and medieval times. It embodies a protected urban center, typically surrounded by walls or defenses to safeguard inhabitants from external threats. These settlements served as political, economic, and cultural hubs. In modern contexts, the term may be used poetically or historically to describe a well-defended or significant community. Essentially, kullupa highlights the importance of fortification in urban development and reflects the strategic emphasis placed on protection and stability in ancient times.