Kuhlthau, Carol

Carol Kuhlthau was a prominent information sciences researcher who developed the Information Search Process (ISP) theory, which describes how individuals experience and navigate information-seeking tasks. Her model outlines stages such as initial uncertainty, exploration, and focus, emphasizing that emotions and feelings are integral to learning and discovering information. Kuhlthau's work highlights that information seeking is a personal, evolving process influenced by both cognitive and emotional factors, helping educators and librarians better support learners throughout their research journeys.