Kombinat

A Kombinat is a large, state-owned industrial complex or conglomerate that combines multiple factories and enterprises into one organization, often within a specific industry or region. Originating in socialist economies like East Germany, it was designed to coordinate production, streamline management, and optimize resource use across various stages of manufacturing. Essentially, a Kombinat functions as a massive, integrated industrial system that handles everything from raw material extraction to finished goods, aiming to boost efficiency and control within a centralized plan.