
Kolkata (Howrah)
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is a major cultural and economic hub in eastern India. It is situated along the Hooghly River and serves as the capital of West Bengal. The city features a blend of historic colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and diverse cultural traditions. Kolkata is renowned for its literary, artistic, and theatrical heritage. West of the city is Howrah, home to the famous Howrah Bridge—an engineering marvel connecting Kolkata with Howrah across the river. Together, they form a bustling metropolitan area with a rich history, diverse population, and importance in commerce, education, and culture.