
Koine Greek
Koine Greek is a common form of the Greek language that emerged around the 4th century BCE and was widely used until about the 4th century CE. It developed as a simplified version of Classical Greek, making it more accessible for speakers of various dialects. Koine Greek was the language of trade, culture, and literature in the Hellenistic and Roman periods, and is especially significant for its use in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Its influence can still be seen in modern Greek and in various scholarly fields, including linguistics and theology.