Kline & Pinch

Kline and Pinch are sociologists known for their work on material culture, emphasizing how physical objects influence social life. They argue that everyday items—clothing, furniture, tools—are not just functional but also imbued with social meaning, shaping identities and interactions. Their approach, called "material culture theory," highlights that people interpret and use objects to communicate social status, values, and relationships. By studying the physical things around us, we gain insight into cultural norms and social structures, recognizing that objects are active participants in shaping human behavior and society.