KISS1 (Kisspeptin 1)

KISS1, also known as Kisspeptin 1, is a gene that produces a protein called kisspeptin, which plays a key role in controlling puberty and reproductive functions. It signals the brain to stimulate the release of hormones that trigger the development of reproductive organs and initiate menstrual cycles or sperm production. Kisspeptin acts as a messenger connecting the brain and reproductive system, ensuring the body begins puberty at the appropriate time and maintains fertility. Its proper function is essential for normal sexual development and reproductive health.