King Victor Emmanuel III

King Victor Emmanuel III was the monarch of Italy from 1900 to 1946, serving as a symbol of national unity during a period of significant political and social change. He played a role in Italy’s involvement in World War I and initially supported fascism under Benito Mussolini, which led to a complex legacy. His reign saw Italy transition from a constitutional monarchy to a fascist dictatorship, and eventually to a republic after World War II. His leadership faced criticism for its association with fascism and the fall of the monarchy, leading to his abdication in 1946 and the abolition of the monarchy in Italy.