King Louis XIV

King Louis XIV, known as the "Sun King," ruled France from 1643 to 1715 and is famous for centralizing power and embodying absolute monarchy. His reign is marked by significant cultural achievements, including the expansion of the arts and the construction of the lavish Palace of Versailles. Louis aimed to strengthen France's influence in Europe through military conquests and diplomatic alliances. However, his aggressive policies and extravagant spending contributed to financial strain and unrest in the country, setting the stage for future revolution. He remains a key figure in discussions about monarchy and the evolution of state power.