King Hammurabi

King Hammurabi was an ancient Babylonian ruler around 1750 BCE, famous for creating one of the earliest known legal codes, the Code of Hammurabi. This set of laws set specific rules and corresponding punishments for various crimes, establishing guidelines for justice and social order. His laws covered topics like property rights, trade, family, and crime, aiming to ensure fairness and stability in his kingdom. Hammurabi's code is significant because it represented one of the first formal attempts to regulate society through written laws, influencing legal systems for centuries to come.