Kidney involvement in SLE

In lupus (SLE), the immune system can mistakenly attack the kidneys, causing inflammation called lupus nephritis. This can lead to damage in the kidney tissues, affecting their ability to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood properly. Symptoms might include swelling, high blood pressure, or changes in urine appearance. If not managed, kidney involvement can progress to serious problems like kidney failure. Treatment typically involves medications to suppress the immune response and reduce inflammation, helping prevent further damage and maintain kidney function. Regular monitoring is essential for early detection and effective management.